The History of Harps

Ask a random person off the street to describe asomewhere between the 8th and 10th centuries.
harp, and they are likely to describe a huge and bulkyThese harps were known as the frame harps. This
instrument. All harps are not equal though. Theywas also the very first harp to use a soundbox to
often differ in both size in type. But where, exactly,amplify the sound from the instrument.
did this seemingly simple instrument come from?European harps differed from Irish harps and they
The harp is an ancient instrument, having beenwere known as Renaissance harps. They had more
around since as early as 2500 B.C., that continues tostrings attached to wooden pegs, and the pillar was
be a major force in the modern-day musical world.thinner and less curved. These were known as
This instrument has evolved in many ways in the lastdiatonic harps.
four millennia. The different harps have come fromThe triple-strung harps appeared in the late 16th
and evolved from Egypt, Ireland, and many othercentury after an invention of a double-strung harp. A
places and cultures. Harps such as the diatonic,triple-strung harp has three rows of strings and it
triple-strung, single-action pedal, chromaticwas easy to play and amplify. The single-action pedal
cross-string, and the double action pedal have beenharp was designed in 1720. This harp was a
used.combination of a diatonic harp and a single-strung
The kinnor, which is an ancient instrument played byharp but included new features currently known as
King David as told in the Old Testament, is oftenpedals. This harp only included five pedals though,
confused with the harp. The kinnor is actually a typewhile the harps today use seven.
of lyre. However, the first true harp can be tracedOther harps that were designed off of the earlier
back to ancient Egypt.inventions exhibited amazing improvements from the
In Ancient Egypt the earliest evidence of a harpdiatonic and the double-action pedal. These harps
dates back to as early as 2500 B.C. These harpswere constructed in the early 1800s.
were actually bow shaped or at a very small angle,The harp is a beautiful instrument that many people
which forced them to have a small number of strings.love to play and listen to as the strings resonate.
Due to the lack of a column for support, these harpsAlthough the history of the harp dates back all of
were unable to support very much tension. The firstthe way to 2500 B.C., they are still played today and
column appeared in Medieval Western Europerank among other fine and quality instruments.